St. Helena: Demographics & People

St. Helena's population stands at 544 people, in 205 households. Population shrank 6.2% from 580 (2022) to 544 (2024). Median age 47.9 years. (6.3y older than Pender County; 8.4y older than North Carolina). Children under 18 are 18% of the population. Population is 71% White (non-Hispanic) and 17% Black. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.49). 66% of households are family-led. County is gaining 6,871 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 31% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 6.2% from 580 (2022) to 544 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~510 (extrapolated at -3.1%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 468.

Census data vintage2024
Population60,203 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-6.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)580
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)544
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population544 people
Population Estimate468

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 47.9y is 9.0 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 18% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age47.9 years (vs North Carolina 39.5y)
Age Summary · Children Pct18.4%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Population under 18100
Median age47.9 years (vs North Carolina 39.5y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 544 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.49 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents355
Black residents87
Asian residents12
Hispanic or Latino residents69
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)49.4%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share67.9%
Asian population2.6%
Black population16.7%
Hispanic or Latino population0.4%
White (non-Hispanic) population70.6%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
German

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state396
Residents born in another state140
Share born in this state72.8%
Share born in another state27.2%
Native-born U.S. citizens25.7%
Naturalized citizens1.5%
Total foreign-born residents22
From Africa7

Households & Family Composition

205 households. Averaging 2.8 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 66% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 138 families, 22% are married couples with children.

Children under 18105
Total families138
Married couples with children30
Single-parent households7
Average household size2.84
Women who gave birth (past year)12.4%
Grandparents living with grandchildren24
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren14
Family households135 households
Households that are families65.9%
Total households205 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 14.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 6,871 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)14.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)69,995
Migration · People moving out (annual)63,124
Migration · Net migration (in − out)6,871
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability36
Disability rate7.8%

Other

Congressional District · District7
Congressional District · FormattedNC-07
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips37,141
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips37
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips141
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyPender
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate16.8%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci14.10
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci19.80
Cdc Mortality · Fips37,141
Cdc Mortality · CountyPender County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,371
Cdc Vaccination · Fips37,141
Cdc Vaccination · CountyPender County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct72.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct55.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct32.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201963,060
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools18
Family Score · Children Pct18.4%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 544, shrinking, established, upper-middle, mixed
Town Summary · Population544 people
Town Summary · CountyPender County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade