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Gaston County
Gaston County, North Carolina
At a Glance
Population 227,943
County Seat Gaston County Courthouse
State FIPS 37
County FIPS 071
Num Towns 15
Census-Designated Places 2
Total Town Population 151,264
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 228,972
Median Age 39.9
Veterans 13,229
Housing Units 98,616
Uninsured 2,714
Net Migration (recent) 6,741
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 4,580
Total Employees 69,780
Avg Annual Pay $54,211
Median Household Income $62,628
Poverty Rate 12.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $69,245
Federal Spending FY2024 $1,362,637,575
Federal Spending Per Capita $5,978
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $206,700
Median Rent $1,005
FMR Studio $1,586
FMR 1BR $1,647
FMR 2BR $1,824
FMR 3BR $2,250
FMR 4BR $2,852
Health & Safety
Hospitals 15
EMS Stations 45
Fire Stations 45
Police Stations 45
Adult Smoking 17.4%
Adult Obesity 38.2%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 44.7
Air Quality Good Days N/A
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 14.13
Electric Customers 5067762
Towns with Broadband Data 15
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 15
Community
Churches 200
Libraries 17
Historic Places (NRHP) 38
Homeless Population 466
Schools 162
SNAP Stores 222
Bank Branches 48
Agriculture
Total Farms 15
Land in Farms (acres) 36,859
Avg Farm Size (acres) 2,457.3
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (15)
Type Title Date
EM SEVERE WINTER STORM 2026-01-24
DR TROPICAL STORM HELENE 2024-09-28
EM HURRICANE HELENE 2024-09-26
EM HURRICANE IAN 2022-10-01
EM HURRICANE ISAIAS 2020-08-02
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING 2020-05-08
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-25
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
EM HURRICANE DORIAN 2019-09-03
EM HURRICANE FLORENCE 2018-09-10
Detailed Topics
Communities in Gaston County
Gastonia — pop 80,411
Mount Holly — pop 17,703
Belmont — pop 15,010
Cherryville — pop 6,078
Dallas — pop 5,927
Bessemer City — pop 5,428
Cramerton — pop 5,296
Ranlo — pop 4,511
Stanley — pop 3,963
Lowell — pop 3,654
Springdale — pop 1,203
McAdenville — pop 890
High Shoals — pop 595
Alexis — pop 589
Dellview — pop 6
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.