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Chapel Hill: Demographics & People

Census counts 61,607 people in Chapel Hill, in 21,189 households. Population grew 2.9% from 59,889 (2022) to 61,607 (2024). Median age 25.8 years. (10.3y younger than Orange County; 10.4y younger than North Carolina). Children under 18 are 15% of the population. Population is 63% White (non-Hispanic) and 13% Asian. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.50). 50% of households are family-led. County is losing 3,385 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 32% adult obesity, 11% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 2.9% from 59,889 (2022) to 61,607 (2024) — about 4.8× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~63,387 (extrapolated at 1.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 65,812.

Census data vintage2024
Population324,833 people
Annual growth rate · Population change2.9%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)59,889
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)61,607
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population61,607 people (vs North Carolina 70,630)
Population Estimate65,812

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 25.8y is 13.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 15% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age25.8 years (vs North Carolina 36.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct14.9%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop61,607
Age Summary · Under 189,149
Age Summary · 18 To 3428,225.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6416,467.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus7,766
Population under 189,149
Median age25.8 years (vs North Carolina 36.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 61,607 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.50 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents39,930
Black residents6,543
Asian residents7,884
Hispanic or Latino residents4,426
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)50.2%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share67.9%
Asian population13.4% (vs North Carolina 3.2%)
Black population11.3% (vs North Carolina 26.0%)
Hispanic or Latino population7.6% (vs North Carolina 12.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population62.8% (vs North Carolina 51.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
American

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 15% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state24,990
Residents born in another state26,353
Share born in this state40.6%
Share born in another state59.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens42.8%
Foreign-born residents1.4%
Naturalized citizens15.3%
Total foreign-born residents9,414
From Europe1,451
From Asia23
From Africa5,220
From Latin America130
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean216
Census Foreign Born · Central America16

Households & Family Composition

21,189 households. Averaging 2.4 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 50% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 10,527 families, 36% are married couples with children.

Children under 189,156
Total families10,527
Married couples with children3,752
Single-parent households118
Average household size2.36
Women who gave birth (past year)5.8%
Grandparents living with grandchildren429
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren157
Family households10,509 households (vs North Carolina 17,226)
Households that are families49.6% (vs North Carolina 58.5%)
Total households21,189 households (vs North Carolina 25,235)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 26.3% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 3,385 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)26.3%
Migration · People moving in (annual)290,880
Migration · People moving out (annual)294,265
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-3,385
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability1,509
Disability rate2.6%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 11,204 residents live in group quarters (18.2% of population).

Living in group quarters11,204

Other

Congressional District · District6
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips37063
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips37
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips063
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyDurham
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate15.9%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci14.70
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci17.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips37063
Cdc Mortality · CountyDurham County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 202313,794
Cdc Vaccination · Fips37063
Cdc Vaccination · CountyDurham County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct95.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct81.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct38.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019321,488
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools23
Family Score · Childcare Centers32
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs2
Family Score · Children Pct14.9%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 61,607, growing, young community, upper-middle, white collar
Town Summary · Population61,607 people (vs North Carolina 70,630)
Town Summary · CountyDurham County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade